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Lebanon , The Great Pillars Baalbek 1859

The city of Baalbek, located in northeastern Lebanon in the Bekaa Valley, is considered one of the most prominent archaeological sites in the Arab world and the world due to its historical monuments dating back thousands of years. Historically, the city was called "Heliopolis," meaning "City of the Sun" during the Greek and Roman eras. It reflects the coexistence of multiple civilizations such as Phoenician, Roman, and Byzantine.

1. Temple of Jupiter

2. Temple of Bacchus

3. Temple of Venus

4. Gates and Massive Columns

5. Cultural and Religious Significance

6. Documentation and World Heritage

Conclusion

The antiquities of Baalbek are a living testament to successive civilizations and the grandeur of Roman engineering and ancient architecture. The city is filled with massive buildings, decorated temples, and enormous stones, reflecting the creativity and skill of ancient humans in designing and constructing monuments that have endured the test of time.